Customer
Expectations - Then and Now
After British Airways lost his father's luggage, Hasan Syed didn't just
tweet his complaints at the company. He paid for a "sponsored tweet"
to broadcast his frustration directly to British Airways 302,000 Twitter
followers.
"Don't fly @BritishAirways,"
Sept 2rd, 2013
Customer expectations change. And these expectations change as customers
experiences change. And today, when a customer experiences bad customer
service, he or she can tell everyone in the world about that bad experience.
The term delighting your customer has taken
on a cliché. And everyone seems to agree
with that approach.
Forget it.
Consumer's
punish companies that provide bad service far more often that they reward
companies for exceptional service.
Customer
that receive high mark for great customer service start early.
These
companies build the customer expectation in the in the customer's mind.
These
companies make sure that they build the right expectations.
Then
they deliver on those expectations day in and day out every time they interact
with the customer.
The new rule:
Customer’s used to compare your
customer service to your direct competitors. Now, customers compare your
customer service to best in class providers from any industry.
If you do build a great experience, customers tell each other about that.
Word of mouth is very powerful.
If you make customers unhappy in the physical world, they might each tell 6
friends. If you make customers unhappy on the Internet, they can each tell
6,000 friends.
Jeff Bezos,
CEO Amazon
Companies that rank highly for
"exceptional customer experience" take care to build customer
expectations and then match those customer expectations to what they delivery.
Amazon, Nordstrom,
Publix, Apple, FedEx and Costco all rank as "companies providing the best
customer experience" year in and year out.
And all make sure they match customer expectations
to customer experience.
True customer loyalty centers on how often people will recommend a
company to someone else. And if you ask
them why they make this recommendation, most say the same thing - use this
company and they won't disappoint you.
So the question a company should ask is:
What
do customer want, do these match the expectations we have built in our
customer's mind, AND can we meet or exceed these expectations day in and day
out?
And does the technology we provide allow us
to do these things, or does it hinder
us, or prevent us from doing these
things?
Companies' have to listen to customers.
And customers speak in many different places
today.
What do customer want, do these match the
expectations we have built in our customer's mind, AND can we meet or exceed
these expectations day in and day out?
And does the technology we provide allow us
to do these things, or does it hinder
us, or prevent us from doing these
things?
Companies' have to listen to customers.
Social media gives customers more places to
talk to each other, to company, and to the general public than at any time in
history.
This means collecting both structured and unstructured
data (text messages, video, location, etc).
The amount of unstructured data created now
exceeds the amount of structured data many time over each day.
Companies have to know what customers are
saying about their companies and their products on a wide variety of social
media - Facebook, Flickr, websites, Twitter, YouTube and everywhere else.
And this means investing in technology.
That
technology will include:
·
investing in big data, analytics
·
modeling
·
campaign tracking to understand your customers
You
also have to know where your customers are and in what channels. And why they
are in those channels.
Customer's expect that a relationship with them rather than a
transaction. Companies do that by
creating:
·
targeted messages
·
providing a one on one experiences
·
showing that the company knows the customer.
Companies win or lose customers every day by
how they interact with the customer. Each time you interact with your customer,
you either exceed, meet or fall short of
that customer's expectation.
And these
thousands of daily interactions determine whether your company succeeds over
the long term.
Strategy doesn’t do this, management doesn’t
do this.
The day to day interactions make or break
company’s ability to meet customer expectations. And the technology a company provides either
helps or hurts this ability.
Not
meeting customer expectations drives a consumer to using price as the decision
point in selecting you.
Social Media Overview
Controlling the Message
A key fact that companies simply have to deal with - they
have lost control of their ability to control their message to the public.
Today, with social media, anyone can become a publisher.
broadcaster, critic or advertiser of bad customer experiences.
And now, anyone can reach literally hundreds of thousands of
existing and potentially customers at minimum cost.
For example, movies are made or broken on opening night on
Twitter.
Facebook currently has over 1 Billion active members, Flickr publishes over 3.6 billion pictures, and Twitter users
post over 200 million tweets a day. YouTube's 600 million users upload more
content in 45 days than all the TV material created in the first 70 years of
TV.
And if someone doesn't like your product, or your company,
he or she can let the whole world know why faster than you can respond.
Meeting customer expectations is no longer a criteria for
success but for survival. Exceeding customer expectations and creating customer
champions in the social media market place is a criteria for growth.
A key fact that companies simply have to deal with - they
have lost control of their ability to control their message to the public.
Today, with social media, anyone can become a publisher.
broadcaster, critic or advertiser of bad customer experiences.
And now, anyone can reach literally hundreds of thousands of
existing and potentially customers at minimum cost.
For example, movies are made or broken on opening night on
Twitter.
Facebook currently has over 1 Billion active members, Flickr publishes over 3.6 billion pictures, and Twitter users
post over 200 million tweets a day. YouTube's 600 million users upload more
content in 45 days than all the TV material created in the first 70 years of
TV.
And if someone doesn't like your product, or your company,
he or she can let the whole world know why faster than you can respond.
Meeting customer expectations is no longer a criteria for
success but for survival. Exceeding customer expectations and creating customer
champions in the social media market place is a criteria for growth.
Customer Expectation Questions to Consider:
·
How do we listen to our customers, collect information from our customers,
and use this information to make decisions?
·
How does our customer experience compare with that of leaders in other
sectors?
·
More importantly, how do our customers compare our experience to their
expectations?
·
Unless your comparing yourself to one of the top 10 industry leaders, this
represents the minimum bar to measure yourself against.
·
Customer's now operate in an always on, 24/7 environment, how will we handle those
non-business hour request?
·
Are customer expectations set by our industry or by experience in other
industries?
·
Do you measure customer expectations on a continuous basis? The best do.
·
And are you improving every year? Are
you measuring that improvement?
·
What will our customers expect in the future, and what will it take to
delight them?
·
What do your customers really say about you?
·
Are they delighted to do business with you?
·
More importantly, are they willing to recommend you to their friends or
associates?
·
How do our technology plans support our customer expectations?
·
Does your technology make it easier for your people to meet or exceed your
customer expectations?
·
Or is just a cost center where you try to minimize cost and provide just
enough?
·
Do we do business with our customers the way they want us to do business
with them? Do we communicate with them the right way?
·
In the right channels, with the right information, at the right time, with
the right products?
CASE STUDY LL BEAN REAL TIME OPERATIONS
LL Bean
Real Time Operations
LL Bean consistently ranks
as the having the best customer service of any company in the world. Part of the reason for this outstanding
customer service centers on the investment in LL Bean's call center technology.
The company's contact center system is
“geared around bringing as much information to the rep as possible, so they
don’t have to spend a lot of time memorizing things.” This includes the customer's past order
history, payment history, and preferences.
The goal is simple - make LL Bean easy to do business with and maintain
as helpful approach as possible.
Bean’s customers frequently say things like,
“‘I bought this really lovely jacket two years ago and I would really love
another one. And they might not be able to find it in the catalog they have. So
we have access to their ordering history so we can find it pretty quickly –
which makes it easier to give them what they need.”
The cataloger has also made its order entry
system more visual, she adds. “The images we use on the Web are now available
on the order entry system, so the rep is looking at the same thing that the
customer is, whether it’s in the catalog or on the Website.”
LL Bean trains it's agents extensively, and
relies on a pool of people around it's call centers for temporary staffing that
has worked their for years during holiday seasons. But it also believes that using technology,
on a real time or near real time basis, eliminates the "tribal
knowledge" requirement, increase effectiveness, and allows more flexible
staffing.
Multi-Channel
Merchant
Survey
Shows LL Bean Top in Customer Service
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